Richards | Transgender Woman

A pioneer during her time, Renee Richards is regarded as one of the most famous transgender women in sports. Richards began to transition from male to female during the 1970s. She completed it in 1975. While she graduated with a medical degree, she first pursued her tennis career during the 1970s. However, she was prevented from joining the US Open in 1976. In response, she sued the US Tennis Association and won eventually. Her subsequent entry into the US Open was a landmark event, as it opened new opportunities for transgender people to participate in other sporting events. She became an advocate for transgender in sports.

During her tennis career, Richards saw modest success playing for singles and doubles. She achieved her highest ranking of 20 in 1979. Eventually, the star athlete retired from playing professionally in 1981.  However, she coached legendary tennis player Martina Navratilova during her two wins at Wimbledon. She subsequently returned to her medical practice, becoming an ophthalmologist. She has mostly stayed out of the spotlight, with only occasional appearances related to honoring her status as one of the earliest transgender athletes.